Categorized | Algae Eating Fish, Catfish

Pleco Fish

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Sailfin Pleco a.k.a Common Pleco
Glyptoperichthys gibbiceps

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Cost: Up to $10, cheaper when smaller.

Short Bio:
A truly beautiful fish when fully grown with its dark, and rich-brown color pattern. But it really a magnificent site when it holds its sail like dorsal fin erect. This fish sadly though, encounters a lot of problems when it’s smaller. The sailfin pleco a.k.a common pleco is sold when it’s 3 inches usually, as the ideal “algae eater” for any size fish tank. The sailfin pleco a.ka common pleco will get up to 20 inches (50cm) in length when fully grown. So when thinking of purchasing a sailfin pleco a.k.a common pleco, make sure to take it’s size into account.

Origin:

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Brazil, Rio Negro, Amazonas States.

Size:
Both, males and females, will get up to about 20 inches (50cm).

Sexual distinctions:
There are not physical features that you can look at but through examination of the genital papillae you will be able to tell it’s a females if it’s rounded and a males will be elongated. So males have a elongates genital papillae and a female will have a rounded genital papillae.

Tank conditions:
First the tank size should be 48 x 18 x 18 inches (120 x 45 x 45 cm).Temperature 71-81 degrees Fahrenheit (22-27 Celsius). The water should be of good quality and well filtered but other then that the parameters are not critical. The tank should have plenty of dense hiding spots amongst bogwood for the sailfin pleco a.k.a common pleco, to take cover in. And if you want to, or planning on having plants in the tank then only the most robust of species should be used, and should be planted in pots to avoid being uprooted by the sailfin pleco a.k.a common pleco.

Food:
In the wild will graze on algae, insect larvae, shrimps and small crustaceans. But in a controlled environment the pleco will need a diet that consists of algae wafers of tablets, and will eat any type of frozen food. And it will eat the algae on your glass so don’t over feed or it will just wait for the food rather then eating the algae off the glass. But please remember to give the sailfin pleco a.k.a common pleco at least 1 algae wafer a every third day.

Behavior:
Even with it’s massive size, the sailfin pleco a.k.a common pleco, is a very peaceful community fish. The only time that you may see a conflict between the sailfin pleco a.k.a common pleco and another fish is if it wants the space that another fish is in, but it’s still not a fight for it will just muscle its way into whatever spot it wants.

Breeding:
No known breeding methods.

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7 Responses to “Pleco Fish”

  1. Anonymous says:

    common plecos are the worst algae eaters.. And its always best to deal with the source thats causing the algae and not get a fish that gets huge to deal with it..

  2. Mark says:

    I would never recommend getting a Sailfin Pleco for an aquarium smaller than 75+ gallons, but since they are one of the most popular alage eaters out there, and are sold at cheap prices I want to inform people on how to properly care for them.

    But they are not the worst algae eaters out there. If you say they are the worst because they destroy plants, I mentioned that as well. They are well behaved and only fight if being attacked and as far as fighting goes they only push back with their massive heads.

    But I do agree that you should try to solve an algae problem at the source, but some, such as me, enjoy the natural look that algae gives.

  3. rambo22 says says:

    i have a pleco but my fish are eating the algae wafers. is that o.k? thanks

  4. princess diana says:

    i don’t have a pleco and i’m not so sure about your problem.

  5. Mark says:

    @rambo22,

    Thanks for the question!

    If’s fine that your fish are eating the algae, it’s actually good for them to some point.

    The only thing you need to make sure of is that your pleco is still getting some algae for him/her self.

  6. joady says:

    my pleco is in a 70 gallon tank with oscars, i reguarly feed him algae tables every 2 – 3 days, hes happy hiding under the driftwood most of the day and will maybe go for a wonder, he destroyes all my plants. hes atleast 8-10inches and ive had him for 1 and half years =]. but how can i make him come out more often?

    • Mark says:

      Plecos feed more at night. But you could try feeding him during the day, forcing him to come out.

      If you have fake plants than you can simply turn the lights off during the day for a few hours and your pleco should come out. If you have live plants I don’t recommend during this because it will kill your plants more likely.

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